Self-Assessment of Quality of Life by Caregivers with Urinary Incontinence

Home Assistance Program of the Interior of São Paulo

Abstract

Urinary incontinence (UI) is any involuntary loss of urine, either by effort or urgency and affects the general female population in their different age groups. The objective of this study was to describe the quality of life of caregivers of a home care program with UI. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was carried out in a city in the interior of São Paulo among women caregivers of the Best at Home Program, Home Care Service (PMC). Fifty interviews with women caregivers of PMC were carried out. The King's Health Questionnaire (KHQ) was used. The KHQ is an important instrument to be used in this study due to its reliability and consistency, being validated internationally. Results: Caregivers had a mean of 56.16 years (Dp = 11.96), 50.6% reported having white skin color, primary education level 53.7% and 56% reported being Catholic. Final considerations: In the study population, the UI had no impact on the quality of life of the interviewees. Although the perception of impact on the quality of life is absent, the health professional must be attentive and committed to evaluate the evolution of the UI by orienting and intervening when necessary. Health promotion actions can contribute to the quality of life of these women.